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- 1. Outcomes, events, probabilities.
- 1.1 Sample spaces, events, axioms of probability.
- 1.2 Conditional probabilities, independence of events.
- 2. Random variables.
- 2.1 The concept of random variables, distribution.
- 2.2 Discrete random variables, standard distributions.
- 2.3 Continuous random variables, standard densities.
- 2.4 Distribution of functions of random variables.
- 3. Joint distributions.
- 3.1 Discrete joint distributions, independence.
- 3.2 Expectation for discrete random variables.
- 3.3 Continuous joint distributions.
- 3.4 Transformations of random variables.
- 4. Expectation.
- 4.1 Definition of expectations.
- 4.2 Variance and moments.
- 4.3 Covariance and its properties.
- 4.4 Conditional distributions and conditional expectation.
- 5. Transformations of distributions.
- 5.1 Generating functions.
- 5.2 Applications, branching processes, Panjer recursion.
- 6. Limit theorems.
- 6.1 Weak law of large numbers.
- 6.2 Central limit theorem.
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