The Codebreakers (D. Khan - historian) 1' 2' 3' 4' 5' 6' 7' 8' 9' 10' 11' 15' Substitute ciphers (monoalphabet) 17' Polyalphabet ciphers 19' Enigma -description Rotors had over 17.000 positions, permuting rotors, can choose out of 8 rotors 1000's of Enigmas Fridman, Cryptoanalyst Frank Rowet, Captain Roger Pineau,... 23' Purple (Japan 1938) 26' Seiko multiple meaning 30' Breaking Purple 31' Japanesse spy at Hitler 32' 1941, Pearl Harbor - Hawaii 33' 10.000 of intercepted messages 34' 1200 decrypted messages - Japan was preparing for war 35' declaration of war with Japan 36' JN25 (1 time pad) 37' Coral Sea (Lexington and Yorktown) 38' Shokaku, Lexington 39' Admiral Jamamoto and Admiral Nimits 40' Midway - short on water 41' Preparations for the Head on attack at Midway 43' American dive bombers (decisive 4 minutes - Japanesse lost 4 carriers) 44' Atlantic - German U-boats 45' 1942 U-boats were gaining the upper hand Enigma - 100's of alays 46' Bleatchly park, Arthur Levenson 47' Alan Turing, Gordan Welshman (1000's of intersepts) 48' Henrry ???, wether ship - David Blame? 49' Enigma captured, February 1943, fourth rotor 50' decoding machines in USA, teenager ..., 3 shifts 51' chapel - top secrets 52' if you talk ... you will be shot, cooperation between USA and GB (no hardwire, but intimate) 54' War was shortened 55' Purple recovered in Berlin